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A look at common sports injuries

Tuesday 15 March 2022

Taking part in some kinds of sports activities is an important component of living a healthy, active lifestyle - it's beneficial for the heart, the lungs, and the muscles, among other things. Playing sports would only bring good in an ideal world, but we don't live in a perfect world. People make erroneous movements, trip and fall, and make unexpected touch with the earth and each other... As a result, sports injuries are common.

Having said that, a good sports injury surgeon in Gurgaon will always say that the danger of injury should not dissuade you from participating in sports; but, through being conscious of some of the most prevalent sports injuries, you may take efforts to avoid or at the very least lessen your chances of getting harmed.


Let's take a look at eight common athletic-related injuries and how you may avoid them.


Fractures


Fractures of the bone (primarily in the arms, legs, and feet) are common in impact and contact sports, and they can be painful, need weeks of immobilization, and sometimes necessitate surgery to repair. Fractures are a concern in most rigorous contact sports, but they can be minimized by using the proper protection, warming up, working out to maintain muscles strong and flexible, and practicing good technique, among other things. Also, don't "play through the pain," since it could be an indication of a sprain or strain, which, if left untreated, could lead to a fracture.


Back pain/injuries


Almost every sport puts some strain on your spinal and back column. This stress can build up over time, causing inflammation around the back muscles and vertebrae, which can result in disc damage and upper or lower back discomfort. A sudden jarring collision can potentially result in a back injury. Treatments for back pain range from physical therapy to rest, to surgery, depending on the severity of the condition. Apart from incision based treatments, a sports injury surgeon will also suggest maintaining your back muscles' strength and flexibility with frequent low-impact activities, warmups, and even a good diet is the best method to lower your risk of injury and back pain.


Tennis elbow  


Tennis elbow can strike someone who does not play the sport (those playing golf can also suffer). Tennis elbow is one of numerous "repetition injuries," in which the ligaments in and around the elbow are strained as a result of overuse and repetitive action. Pacing oneself is the greatest approach to avoid it. Take breaks, engage in some other activities, and always stretch and warm up before playing.


Sprains


Ligament sprains are similar to muscle strains. Ligaments are the connective tissues between bones. These ligaments can strain or tear if they twist in the incorrect direction. Ankle sprains are the most common type of sprain among athletes, followed by elbow, wrist, and knee sprains, and other types of sprains. Sprains are more painful than strains, take longer to heal, and may require immobilization to prevent further injury. Pre-workout stretches and warm-ups, as well as practicing proper technique in the sport you're playing, can assist prevent sprains.


Strains


Strains are probably the most prevalent of all sports-related injuries, owing to the fact that when we exercise or play, a lot of our different tendons and muscles get involved. All of these moving parts are prone to stretching longer than they should or moving in ways they shouldn't, causing them to tear, damage, and cause pain. Pulled hamstrings, groin muscles, and strained quadriceps are all common muscular strains. The majority of strains is small and recovers on their own when given the time to relax. A sports injury specialist will suggest warming up and stretching before participating in rigorous activity is the most effective approach to avoid strained muscles and tendons.


Total hip replacement in hip fracture by Dr. Hemant Sharma





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